(Brearley Collection Photo from Opening Day 1947) |
By Lew
Freedman | Staff Historian
He refused
to tip his cap to the fans after the last majestic hit of his wondrous 21-year
Major League career with the Boston Red Sox. He refused to step out of the
dugout to acknowledge the cheers filling the air at Fenway Park in the last
game of his professional life. And that was so Ted.
The
ballplayer who said his only ambition in life was to have people see him walk
down the street and say, “There goes the best hitter there ever was,” achieved
his goal and slipped away from his sport on his own terms.
Ted Williams
may well have been the best hitter in baseball history, although some can argue
statistics for Ty Cobb, Rogers Hornsby or Babe Ruth, those who like Williams
are in the penthouse of the Hall of Fame.
It is 52
years since Williams retired his Boston Red Sox spikes on September 28, 1960,
as was true throughout most of his career, they were going nowhere but home as
the regular-season ended. Williams saw too few Octobers in his career with the
Red Sox.By October, rather than watch those annoying New York Yankees play in yet another World Series, Williams had retreated to one of his favorite haunts to pursue one of his favorite pleasures, fishing for Atlantic salmon, tarpon, or bonefish. It would be too much of a clichĂ© to say that this was Williams’ relaxation because he fished with the same aggressive attitude that he brought to the batter’s box. Also a member of the Fishing Hall of Fame, Williams was just about as good at it as he was hitting. He once caught a 1,235-pound black marlin off the coast of Peru that would not have fit into his Fenway locker.
Reaching the
majors in 1939, Williams was the rare player whose career touched four decades.
He was 42 in 1960 and would have given up his left-field perch a year sooner,
except that he was disgusted with his 1959 showing when he hit just 10 home
runs with a .254 batting average. That was not the Ted Williams he wanted
people to remember.
Even
Williams was astonished by his tumble since he was coming off two seasons, 1957
and 1958 when he batted .388 and .328 respectively, and won the American League
batting title for his fifth and sixth career championships. A less-confident
individual would have heeded the .254 as a warning signal that he had
overstayed his welcome, but Williams took it as a challenge.
The man who
had the eyesight of an eagle, who could pick up the spin of a 90-mph fastball
in the split second after it left the pitcher’s hand, did not want to admit he
might be trapped in athletic old age. That 1960 season Williams smacked 29 home
runs and batted .316.
When Ted
Williams was a baseball prodigy coming out of San Diego, his first Boston
teammates, who found him to be insufferably cocky, called him “The Kid.” He
stood 6-foot-3, but seemed taller because his weight was stuck somewhere in the
170s before filling out to a muscular 205. The nicknames piled up over time and
Williams was called “The Splendid Splinter,” “Teddy Ballgame,” and “Thumper.”
If there was
annoyance among veterans because Williams had a big mouth it did not take long
to show there was heft to his braggadocio. As a 20-year-old he batted .327 with
a league-leading 145 RBIs. The next year he hit .344, which coincidentally
would end up being his lifetime average. In Williams’ third season, 1941, he
batted .406. Anyone who bats .400 in the majors is in very elite company and no
one has done it in the 71 years since Williams.
There was no
designated hitter in the American League in 1960, but one must wonder if there
had been, if coming off a near-30-homer, .300-plus season would Williams have
stuck around another year. It would have been tempting for a player who loved
hitting far more than other facets of the game. In his younger days Williams
used to stand in the outfield and take imaginary swings. To him, it seemed,
fielding was an obligation that inconveniently interrupted his at-bats.
It wasn’t as
if staying around another season would give Williams another chance at a World
Series. During his long career the Red Sox advanced to just one Series, in
1946, and lost it in seven games to the St. Louis Cardinals. The Red Sox
finished 24 games under .500 in 1960 and 10 games under in 1961.
The official
announcement of Williams’ retirement was made with three home games left
against the Baltimore Orioles and three games on the road against the New York
Yankees.
The Red Sox
knew they should do something special on the cold, damp end-of-homestand 28th,
but Williams did not want a fancy farewell party. Broadcaster Curt Gowdy said
his piece and in Williams’ name Boston Mayor John Collins presented a check to
the Jimmy Fund, the organization long associated with helping children with
cancer.
Williams did
not make a full speech to the 10,454 fans. He offered a few brief remarks, then
it was Play Ball!
Williams
walked in the first inning and scored on a sacrifice fly, and he flew out to
center in the third. In-between innings, it was announced that after this game
Williams’ No. 9 Sox jersey would be retired. That meant Williams was not going
with the team to New York. This was his last game. Williams lined out to right
field in the fifth inning.
When Williams moved
into the batter’s box in the eighth inning, fans gave him a two-minute standing
ovation. Williams ignored it and focused on Orioles pitcher Jack Fisher. On a
1-1 pitch, Williams connected, sending the ball 440 feet into the right-field stands.
With his long stride, Williams made it around the bases swiftly. He didn’t look up, but did complete a congratulatory handshake with Sox catcher Jim Pagliaroni, the on-deck hitter, as he reached the plate.
Williams ran straight into the Red Sox dugout as the crowd, on its feet again, roared and applauded. The ovation was clocked at four minutes, an eternity in such a situation, but Williams, despite the urgings of his teammates, would not step out of the dugout to wave.
In a famous bit of prose summing up the day, author John Updike, writing for The New Yorker, said, “Gods do not answer letters.”
Over the
years, Williams had been prickly, irritated those fans, feuded with the press,
and was not ready to let-bygones-be-bygones mood. As he aged, however, he
mellowed, becoming more cooperative with future generations of reporters,
taking a stand demanding that the Hall of Fame open its doors to the best
African-American players shut out of the majors by discrimination.
At the
All-Star game of 1999, played at Fenway Park, Major League Baseball announced
its all-century team. The grandest ovation was saved for Ted Williams, driven
in a golf cart to the mound to throw out the first pitch. The modern-day All-Stars
mobbed Williams and brought tears to his eyes.
“Wasn’t it
great?” Williams said. And then he launched into praise of Boston fans, saying
the team was lucky to have them and calling them “the best.”
It was the
speech he might have made in 1960.
On his
circuit around the field in the cart, as the fans stood and cheered, Williams
removed his hat and waved it high in the air, over and over again. It took a
half century, but Williams had at last doffed his cap to his fans.
Lew Freedman has authored 54 books, including a biography
with Juan Marichal, a biography with Ferguson Jenkins, and several works
of baseball history, including Going Yard: The Everything Home Run
book in cooperation with Frank Thomas, and Hard-Luck Harvey Haddix and
the Greatest Game Ever Lost.
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